<div class="tooltip">
    <p>我是快乐的小尾巴的爸爸</p>
    <span class="triangle"></span>
</div>
.tooltip {
    position: relative;
    background-color: silver;
    width: 200px;
    height: 50px;
    border-radius: 0.25em;
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    border:1px solid red;
}
.triangle {
    display: block;
    height: 0px;
    width: 0px;
    border: 10px solid transparent;
    border-top-color: silver;
    background:red;
    position: absolute;
    bottom: -20px;
    left: calc(50% - 10px);
}

.triangle {
    display: block;
    height: 20px;
    width: 20px;
    background-color: inherit;
    border: inherit;
    position: absolute;
    bottom: -10px;
    left: calc(50% - 10px);
    // ---关键代码 start---
    clip-path: polygon(0% 0%, 100% 100%, 0% 100%);
    transform: rotate(-45deg);
    // ---end---
    border-radius: 0 0 0 2px;
}

@mixin triangleMixin ($direction) {
  background-color: inherit;
  border: inherit;
  clip-path: polygon(0% 0%, 100% 100%, 0% 100%);
  
  @if( $direction == left ) {
    transform: rotate(45deg);
  } @else if( $direction == right ) {
    transform: rotate(-135deg);
  } @else if( $direction == down ) {
    transform: rotate(-45deg);
  } @else {
    transform: rotate(135deg);
  }
}